Pūrere hangarua NMP

Ko te Whakaora Wera Para he tukanga whakaora i te pūngao wera kei roto i ngā hau putanga o te tukanga whakaputa paninga, kia taea ai te penapena pūngao me te whakaiti i te whakapaunga. Ko te kaupapa matua ko te whakamahi i tētahi whakawhiti wera hei whakawhiti wera i waenga i te hau putanga pāmahana teitei mai i te pūnaha me te hau whakauru pāmahana iti iho, kia taea ai te whakahoki i te pūngao wera i tukuna mai i te pūnaha pāmahana teitei ki te pūnaha i roto i te ahua o te pāmahana hau kua piki ake. Mā tēnei ka tutuki te hua o te whakaora wera, ka whakanui ake i te whai huatanga o te hangarua pūngao wera, ā, ka whakaitihia te whakapaunga pūngao me te whakaurunga pūngao.

Ko te painga o te pūnaha whakaora wera para a Pengjin he hanganga kiato tonu, ā, he kaiārahi anō hoki i te umanga mō te whai huatanga o te whakaora wera para.

He pūnaha te Mīhini Whakauru e whakatutuki ana i ngā mahi e toru i roto i te tukanga whakaputa paninga i te wā kotahi: te purenga o ngā hau putanga, te whakaora i te wera para, me te whakatōtō o te hau NMP hei wai hei hangarua.

Ko te kaupapa matua ko te whakauru i ngā waeine mahi e toru: he pouaka tātari, he whakaora wera para, me te waeine whakapūmau. Mā tēnei ka taea te purenga o te hau putanga, te whakaora i te pūngao wera, me te whakapūmau me te whakaora i te hau NMP i te wā o te tukanga whakaputa paninga.

Ko te painga o te Mīhini Whakauru a Pengjin ko tōna tapuwae kiato, he nui te whakamahinga o te wāhi, me te rere maeneene o te hau.

Ka whakamahia te Pouaka Whakaoho Waro Whakahohe hei wehe me te whakamā i te ranunga o ngā hau putanga i puta i te wā o te tukanga whakaputa paninga, kia taea ai te tuku haumaru i ngā hau putanga ki te āhuarangi taiao.

Ko te kaupapa matua e hangai ana ki ngā āhuatanga mimiti ā-tinana, ā-matū hoki o te waro whakahohe pūwero. Ina tomo ngā hau putanga ki te pouaka mimiti waro whakahohe, ā, ka haere mā roto i tōna paparanga waro whakahohe pūwero, ka tangohia, ka piri rānei ēnei matū ki te mata o te waro whakahohe mā te taunekeneke i waenga i ngā poke i roto i ngā hau putanga me te waro whakahohe. Mā tēnei ka tutuki te purenga o te hau, ā, ka whakapai ake i te kounga o te hau.

Ko te painga o te Pouaka Whakaoho Waro Whakahohe a Pengjin kei roto i tōna whai huatanga o te purenga.

Mā te hononga ā-raupapa o te taputapu whakaora wai para, te taputapu whakamakuku, me te taputapu whakahorohoro ka hanga he pūnaha whai hua. Ka honoa te wae whakaora hurihuri ki te tāke whakaora wai para NMP mā te paipa whāngai tuatahi. Ka honoa te tāke whakaora wai para NMP ki te pourewa whakamakuku mā te paipa whāngai tuarua. Ka honoa te paipa whakamakuku me te kohua anō ki te papu raro whakamakuku me te kohua anō whakamakuku i runga i te raupapa, e taea ai te hono i te putanga o te pourewa whakamakuku me te putanga reflux o raro. Ka honoa te putanga o te papu raro whakamakuku ki te putanga whāngai o te pourewa whakahorohoro mā te paipa whāngai tuatoru. He putanga tango taha kei te pourewa whakahorohoro, e honoa ana ki te paipa whakaora. Mā tēnei ka ārai i te tangohanga katoa o ngā wāhanga māmā, ka hua ake pea te whakaora i ngā hua NMP kāore e tutuki i ngā whakaritenga. Nō reira, ka whakapai ake i te reiti tohu o ngā hua, ā, ka whakaiti i te haumi taputapu.

E pā ana tēnei ki te ao hangarau o ngā taputapu tautoko mō te hanga pākahiko lithium-ion. Kei roto i te pūnaha he ipu whakamahana, he pourewa whakahoro, he pā Roots, he tāke ārai, he huihuinga kiriuhi tātari ngota, he whakamātao, he tāke tango wai para, he tāke tango hua, he tāke ārai korehau, me te papu korehau. Ka whakamahia te ipu whakamahana hei whakamahana i te wai para NMP e hiahia ana kia purea, ā, kei roto he tohatoha hau i raro. Ka honoa te putanga hau i runga ki te pourewa whakahoro me te huihuinga kiriuhi tātari ngota. Ka honoa te tomokanga hau o te tohatoha hau ki te pā Roots. Ka mahi te huihuinga kiriuhi tātari ngota hei wehe i te NMP me ngā ngota wai mai i te hau tukatuka e rere ana. Ko te tukanga e whakaatuhia ana e tēnei auahatanga ka tutuki te purenga NMP mā te rere me te tango i te wai i roto i te āhua o te āhua hau mā te whakahaere i te pēhanga osmotic me te pēhanga e tukuna ana e te pā Roots.